Gum Disease Treatment
Understanding Gum Disease Treatment
Gum disease, a bacterial infection leading to gum inflammation, can escalate to periodontitis if not addressed promptly. Periodontitis is a more severe stage of the infection and is among the leading causes of tooth loss in adults, according to dental health experts. Quick intervention is crucial as untreated infections can progress rapidly, affecting your health and finances.
Symptoms of Gum Disease
Many individuals may not realize they have gum disease, as it often presents without noticeable symptoms. However, some signs to watch for include
- Red, tender, or swollen gums
- Bleeding gums during brushing
- Loose teeth
- Pus between teeth and gums
- Pain while chewing
How Gum Disease Treatment Works
During periodontal therapy, a periodontist uses a laser to target and remove inflamed gum tissue around the roots of your teeth. This procedure also involves the removal of plaque and tartar build-up from beneath and around the gum line. To finish, the periodontist smooths out any rough spots on your teeth to prevent further bacterial growth. In cases of mild gingivitis, improved oral hygiene—proper brushing and flossing—can potentially reverse the condition and promote healthier gums.
Preventing Gum Disease
Prevention is key to maintaining healthy gums. Regular dental check-ups and good oral hygiene can help catch gum disease early. Here are some tips
- Floss daily
- Schedule regular professional cleanings
- Quit smoking
- Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
- Use a therapeutic mouthwash
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Post-Treatment Care
To keep your gums healthy after treatment:
- Continue flossing daily
- Maintain regular dental visits for professional cleanings
- Brush twice daily and use fluoride toothpaste along with a therapeutic mouthwash
- Avoid smoking, which can exacerbate gum disease
Benefits of Gum Disease Treatment
Dental Crowns and Bridges Tailored to Your Needs
Varieties of Dental Crowns and Bridges
Minimally invasive with no
cutting or suturing
Safe for individuals with diabetes, hemophilia, or those on medication
Less discomfort during and after the procedure
Minimal gum
shrinkage
Little to no
swelling
Requires fewer
dental visits
Quick recovery typically within 24 hours
Gum Disease Treatment Procedure
Initial Assessment
The dentist examines your gums to assess the severity of the disease and discusses treatment options.
Deep Cleaning
Plaque and tartar are removed from above and below the gum line using scaling and root planing techniques
Laser Therapy
A laser is used to remove inflamed gum tissue and kill bacteria around the affected areas.
Smoothing Tooth Surfaces
The dentist smooths any rough spots on the tooth roots to prevent future plaque buildup.
Oral Hygiene Instruction
Guidance is provided on proper brushing and flossing techniques to maintain gum health.
Frequently Asked Questions
Untreated gum disease can lead to periodontitis, where pockets of pus may form between your gums and teeth, causing bad breath, a foul taste, and potentially loose teeth.
Periodontitis can result in tooth loss and serious infections. In rare cases, it may spread, and there is evidence linking oral infections to heart issues and worsened diabetes symptoms.
Early treatment is essential.
The most common causes include smoking and poor oral hygiene. Risk factors like genetics, age, and underlying health conditions such as diabetes or heart disease can also contribute.
A periodontist is a dental specialist focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of gum disease, including the placement of dental implants.